Mailman
Noch in Bearbeitung
Installation
sudo apt-get install mailman
Konfiguration
newlist mailman sudo newlist mailman
## mailman Mailingliste mailman: "|/var/lib/mailman/mail/mailman post mailman" mailman-admin: "|/var/lib/mailman/mail/mailman admin mailman" mailman-bounces: "|/var/lib/mailman/mail/mailman bounces mailman" mailman-confirm: "|/var/lib/mailman/mail/mailman confirm mailman" mailman-join: "|/var/lib/mailman/mail/mailman join mailman" mailman-leave: "|/var/lib/mailman/mail/mailman leave mailman" mailman-owner: "|/var/lib/mailman/mail/mailman owner mailman" mailman-request: "|/var/lib/mailman/mail/mailman request mailman" mailman-subscribe: "|/var/lib/mailman/mail/mailman subscribe mailman" mailman-unsubscribe: "|/var/lib/mailman/mail/mailman unsubscribe mailman"
INSERT INTO aliases (source, destination) values ('mailman@<domain>', 'mailman@lists.<domain>');
INSERT INTO aliases (source, destination) values ('mailman-admin@<domain>', 'mailman-admin@lists.<domain>');
INSERT INTO aliases (source, destination) values ('mailman-bounces@<domain>', 'mailman-bounces@lists.<domain>');
INSERT INTO aliases (source, destination) values ('mailman-confirm@<domain>', 'mailman-confirm@lists.<domain>');
INSERT INTO aliases (source, destination) values ('mailman-join@<domain>', 'mailman-join@lists.<domain>');
INSERT INTO aliases (source, destination) values ('mailman-leave@<domain>', 'mailman-leave@lists.<domain>');
INSERT INTO aliases (source, destination) values ('mailman-owner@<domain>', 'mailman-owner@lists.<domain>');
INSERT INTO aliases (source, destination) values ('mailman-request@<domain>', 'mailman-request@lists.<domain>');
INSERT INTO aliases (source, destination) values ('mailman-subscribe@<domain>', 'mailman-subscribe@lists.<domain>');
INSERT INTO aliases (source, destination) values ('mailman-unsubscribe@<domain>', 'mailman-unsubscribe@lists.<domain>');
Postfix
Checken, ob die Datei /etc/postfix/master.cf folgende Zeilen enthält (sollte standardmäßig enthalten sein):
mailman unix - n n - - pipe
flags=FR user=list argv=/usr/lib/mailman/bin/postfix-to-mailman.py
${nexthop} ${user}
Die Relay-Domains können auf 2 Arten definiert werden - als MySQL-Datenbank oder als Datei:
Transport-MySQL
Datenbank erstellen:
mysql -u root -p
mysql> use mails;
mysql> CREATE TABLE transports (id INT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT NOT NULL, domain VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL default '', transport VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL default '', UNIQUE (id), PRIMARY KEY (domain));
mysql> INSERT INTO `transports` (`domain`, `transport`) VALUES ('lists.<domain>', 'mailman:');
mysql> quit;
In der Datei /etc/postfix/main.cf folgende Zeilen eintragen:
transport_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/virtual/mysql-transport.cf relay_domains = $transport_maps
Eingetragenen Dateipfad erstellen:
sudo touch /etc/postfix/virtual/mysql-transport.cf
Datei /etc/postfix/virtual/mysql-transport.cf mit folgenden Inhalt befüllen:
user = mailserver password = <password> hosts = <server ip> dbname = mails query = SELECT transport FROM transports WHERE domain='%d'
Transport-Datei
Neue Datei /etc/postfix/transport anlegen:
cd /etc/postfix/ sudo su echo "lists.<domain> mailman:" > transport exit sudo postmap -v transport
In der Datei /etc/postfix/main.cf am Ende folgende Zeilen hinzufügen:
relay_domains = lists.<domain> transport_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/transport mailman_destination_recipient_limit = 1
sudo /etc/init.d/postfix reload
Apache
sudo cp /etc/mailman/apache.conf /etc/apache2/conf-available/mailman.conf sudo cp /etc/mailman/apache.conf /etc/apache2/sites-available/mailman-ssl.conf
sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
Mailman Abschluß
sudo a2enmod cgi sudo service apache2 restart
In der Datei /etc/mailman/mm_cfg.py folgende Zeilen anpassen:
DEFAULT_URL_PATTERN = 'http://%s/cgi-bin/mailman/'; DEFAULT_EMAIL_HOST = 'lists.<domain>' DEFAULT_URL_HOST = 'lists.<domain>'
sudo /etc/init.d/mailman start
Links
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Mailman
http://freemars.org/howto/mailman.html
https://www.howtoforge.com/how-to-install-and-configure-mailman-with-postfix-on-debian-squeeze
http://wiki.list.org/DOC/4.27%20Securing%20Mailman's%20web%20GUI%20by%20using%20Secure%20HTTP-SSL
https://mail.python.org/pipermail/mailman-users/2010-June/069610.html
http://www.list.org/mailman-install/node9.html
http://free-electrons.com/blog/mailman-howto-ubuntu-10-04/
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